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Bitrate peeling
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Bitrate peeling : ウィキペディア英語版
Bitrate peeling
Bitrate Peeling is a technique used in Ogg Vorbis audio encoded streams, wherein a stream can be encoded at one bitrate but can be served at that or any lower bitrate.
Bitrate Peeling is similar in overall effect to RealNetworks' technology called "SureStream", which basically creates a single media clip that contains multiple bitrates. The purpose is to provide access to the clip for people with slower Internet connections, and yet still allow people with faster connection to enjoy the higher quality content. The server automatically chooses which stream to deliver to the user, depending on user's connection speed.
, Ogg Vorbis bitrate peeling exists only as a concept as there is not yet an encoder capable of producing peelable datastreams ().
An experimental implementation of bitrate peeling can be found (here ). However, re-encoding files at a lower bitrate will preserve more quality than this experimental bitrate peeler.
==Difference from other technologies==
The difference between SureStream and Bitrate Peeling is that SureStream is limited to only a handful of pre-defined bitrates, with significant difference between them, and SureStream encoded files are big because they contain all of the bitrates used, while Bitrate Peeling uses much smaller steps to change the available bitrate and quality, and only the highest bitrate is used to encode the file/stream, which results in smaller files on servers.
A related technique to the SureStream approach is hierarchical modulation, used in broadcast, where severally different streams at different qualities (and bitrates) are all broadcast, with the higher quality stream used if possible, with the lower quality streams fallen back on if not.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Bitrate peeling」の詳細全文を読む



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